Beyond the Pixels: The Journey of Rare
Tim and Chris Stamper founded Ultimate Play The Game in 1982 and began its journey in the countryside of Twycross in Leicestershire. Their ambition was to push the limits of the gaming technology of the time, which led them to focus on developing games for the emerging home computer market in the UK, notably the ZX Spectrum.
Jetpac
Ultimate Play the Game (1983)
Their early games, such as Jetpac (1983), Lunar Jetman (1983), Atic Atac (1983), and Sabre Wulf (1984), received critical acclaim for their advanced graphics and gameplay, setting a high standard for what was possible on 8-bit home computers.
Pioneering Technology and Gameplay
The Stampers' innovative approach wasn't just about the games themselves but also the technology behind them. They were among the first to exploit the capabilities of the ZX Spectrum fully, pushing the hardware beyond its perceived limits. Their work during this period is notable for its technical excellence and creativity, establishing Rare as a company that prioritised quality and innovation.
Rare
After their notable success with Ultimate Play The Game, the Stamper brothers sought to broaden their horizons in the rapidly growing console market. This led to the foundation of Rare in the mid-1980s, a strategic move aiming to leverage the burgeoning potential of home gaming systems. Their transition from Ultimate to Rare marked the beginning of an era of innovation and exploration in console gaming.
Embracing the NES
Rare's early work on the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) set the tone for their innovative approach to game development. One of their initial breakthroughs was Slalom, a simple yet engaging skiing game, which was noteworthy for being one of the first NES games developed by a Western company. Following Slalom, Rare continued to push the NES to its limits with titles like R.C. Pro-Am, a racing game that introduced innovative gameplay mechanics and is fondly remembered for its addictive gameplay.
Battletoads: A Legacy Begins
Perhaps the most iconic NES title from Rare was Battletoads. Released in 1991, this game became synonymous with challenging gameplay and was a testament to Rare's ability to combine innovative design with compelling gameplay. Battletoads showcased Rare's creativity and technical skill, establishing a franchise that remains beloved to this day.
Transitioning to the SNES
The early '90s marked a significant transition for Rare, as the gaming industry shifted from the NES to the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES). Rare's foresight in investing in Silicon Graphics workstations positioned them uniquely to exploit the advanced capabilities of the SNES.
Donkey Kong Country
The release of Donkey Kong Country in 1994 was a landmark moment not just for Rare but for the entire video game industry. By utilising pre-rendered 3D graphics, Rare not only showcased the SNES's capabilities in a way that had never been seen before but also redefined expectations for video game graphics. "Donkey Kong Country" was a critical and commercial success, breathing new life into the Donkey Kong franchise and setting new benchmarks for visual quality in video games.
The N64 Revolution
Following the success of Donkey Kong Country and its sequels on the SNES, Rare entered the Nintendo 64 (N64) era poised for even greater achievements. The transition to the N64 allowed Rare to further innovate with 3D graphics and gameplay, leading to a series of iconic titles that would define the console and the late 1990s era of video gaming.
GoldenEye 007 (1997), a game based on the James Bond film, was a landmark achievement for Rare. It revolutionised the first-person shooter genre on consoles with its engaging single-player campaign and pioneering multiplayer mode. Following this, Rare released Banjo-Kazooie (1998), a vibrant 3D platformer that combined humour, intricate level design, and memorable characters, setting a new benchmark for the genre.
Rare continued to build its portfolio with titles like Perfect Dark (2000), Conker's Bad Fur Day (2001), and Diddy Kong Racing (1997), each bringing new innovations and further cementing Rare's reputation for quality and creativity.
The Microsoft Era
In 2002, a significant shift occurred when Microsoft acquired Rare, moving the company away from its long-standing partnership with Nintendo. This new chapter allowed Rare to explore opportunities on the Xbox platforms. Titles like Kameo: Elements of Power (2005) and Viva Piñata (2006) showcased Rare's ability to innovate and adapt to new hardware, though the company struggled to replicate the same level of success it had achieved during the Nintendo years.
Despite these challenges, Rare continued to develop unique titles and contribute to the Xbox ecosystem. The transition also allowed Rare to delve into the development of avatars for the Xbox Live platform and work on the Kinect sensor, highlighting the company's versatility and willingness to explore new technological frontiers.
Rare Replay and Legacy
In 2015, Rare celebrated its rich history with the release of Rare Replay, a compilation of 30 games from Rare's past, for the Xbox One. This collection not only served as a tribute to Rare's contributions to the gaming industry but also introduced new generations of gamers to classic titles. Rare Replay was well-received, praised for its comprehensive selection of games, additional content, and attention to detail in preserving the company's legacy.
The Present and Future
Today, Rare continues to develop new titles while also embracing its heritage. Games like Sea of Thieves (2018), an ambitious pirate-themed multiplayer adventure, reflect Rare's ongoing commitment to innovation, community-driven gameplay, and storytelling. Sea of Thieves has cultivated a strong player base, thanks to its open-world exploration, dynamic player interactions, and continuous content updates.
The 2020 reboot of Battletoads, a collaboration between Dlala Studios and Rare, stands as a powerful tribute to Rare's lasting influence. This revival breathes new life into a cherished series, seamlessly blending Rare's rich history with contemporary gaming trends. It highlights the enduring charm of Rare's approach to game development, bridging decades of innovation.
As Rare moves forward, it remains a studio that cherishes its past while always looking to the future. The company's journey from its beginnings as a small developer in the UK to a prominent studio within the Microsoft family illustrates the evolution of the video game industry itself. Rare's legacy, marked by a willingness to innovate, a commitment to quality, and an ability to adapt, continues to influence the industry and delight gamers around the world.
In conclusion, Rare's story is one of creativity, adaptation, and perseverance. From revolutionising genres on the SNES and N64 to exploring new territories with Microsoft, Rare has consistently pushed the boundaries of what video games can be. With Rare Replay, the company has both preserved and celebrated its storied past, ensuring that the magic of its classic games can be experienced by new audiences. As Rare continues to evolve and develop new experiences, its history remains a testament to the enduring power of innovative game design and the lasting impact of memorable gaming experiences.
